The orthodontic mini-implant clinical handbook

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TECHNO BYTES Mini-implant anchorage for the orthodontic practitioner

Orthodontic anchorage is defined as resistance to undesired tooth movement. In the anteroposterior dimension, 3 anchorage situations are traditionally defined by the ratio of incisor retraction to molar protraction. While moderate anchorage entails reciprocal space closure, maximum anchorage means that most of the space is closed by retraction of the incisors, and minimum anchorage means that m...

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Mechanical influence of thread pitch on orthodontic mini-implant stability.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of pitch distance on the primary stability (PS) of orthodontic mini-implants (MIs) in artificial bone. Twenty experimental MIs were allocated to two groups, according to their geometric design: G1 (30o X 0.6 mm) and G2 (45o X 0.8 mm), and inserted into artificial bone of different densities: D1 (0.32 g/cm3) and D2 (0.64 g/cm3). The maximum insert...

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Evaluation of orthodontic mini-implant placement: a CBCT study

BACKGROUND Optimal positioning of orthodontic mini-implants is essential for a successful treatment with skeletal anchorage. This study aims to compare the accuracy of two-dimensional radiographs with a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) for mini-implant placement. METHODS An ideal site for mini-implant placement at the buccal interradicular space between the second premolar and the first m...

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Effects of Orthodontic Mini-implant Diameter on Microdamage

Microdamage reduces bone mechanical properties and thus could possibly contribute to implant failure. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the diameter of mini-implants (MI) affects microdamage generation and whether this differs between the mandible and maxilla due to their contrasting cortical thicknesses. Methods: Maxillary and mandibular quadrants of 5 dogs were randomly a...

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Surgical management of fractured orthodontic mini- implant- a case report.

The idea of absolute anchorage has always been an elusive goal for clinicians. Orthodontic mini-implants or temporary anchorage devices allow tooth movements previously thought to be impossible or difficult. Although extensive literature exists on use of temporary anchorage devices, their failures have been hardly focused upon, especially implant fracture. The following case report describes su...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Dental Journal

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0007-0610,1476-5373

DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.927